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- The drawings contained in this Recommendation have been done in Autocad
- SECTION 1
- SERVICES AND FACILITIES
- Recommendation X.1
- INTERNATIONAL USER CLASSES OF SERVICE
- IN PUBLIC DATA NETWORKS AND INTEGRATED
- SERVICES DIGITAL NETWORKS (ISDNs)
- (Geneva, 1972; amended at Geneva, 1976 and 1980;
- Malaga-Torremolinos, 1984 and Melbourne, 1988)
- Preface
- The establishment in various countries of public networks for data
- transmission and ISDNs for integrated services creates a need to standardize user
- classes of service. An international user class of service is a category of data
- transmission service in which the data signalling rate, call control signalling
- rates and data terminal equipment operation modes are standardized.
- Recommendations in the V Series already standardize data signalling rates
- for data transmission in the general telephone network and modulation rates for
- modems. These rates are, however, not necessarily the most suitable for public
- networks devoted entirely to data transmissions.
- There are three public data transmission services, namely circuit-switched, packet-switched and leased
- circuit.
- There are several methods by which data terminal equipment
- (DTE) may gain access to the public data transmission services.
- These methods are direct connections and a variety of switched
- connections via other public networks. To enable the method of
- access to be identified in addition to the user class of service,
- categories of access are defined in Recommendation X.10.
- It is not mandatory for Administrations to provide all the
- user classes of service contained in this Recommendation.
- The CCITT,
- considering
- (a) the desirability of providing sufficient data signalling rates to meet
- users' needs;
- (b) the requirement to optimize data terminal equipment (DTE), transmission
- and switching costs to provide an overall economic service to the user;
- (c) the particular operating modes of users' data terminal equipment (DTE);
- (d) the users' need to transfer information consisting of any bit sequence
- and of any number of bits up to a certain amount;
- (e) the interaction between users' requirements, technical limitations and
- tariff structure;
- (f) that Recommendation X.10 defines the categories of access for data
- terminal equipment (DTE) to public data transmission services,
- unanimously declares the view
- ISD
- ISDNs may best be served by defined international user classes of service.
- These international user classes of service are shown in the following
- tables.
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- Fascicle VIII.2 - Rec. X.1 PAGE1
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- TABLE 1/X.1
- International user classes of service in public data networks and ISDNs
- a) Circuit switched and leased circuit data transmission services for data
- terminal equipment operating in start-stop mode, using X.20 or X.20 bis
- interfaces (see Note 1)
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- User class Data signalling rate and code Call control signals in the
- of service structure in the data transfer call control
- phase phase
- (see Notes 2 and 3) (see Note 4)
- 1 300 bit/s, 11* units/character 300 bit/s, International
- start-stop Alphabet No. 5
- (see Note 5) (11 units/character)
- start-stop
- 2 50 to 200 bit/s, 7,5 to 11* 200 bit/s, International
- units/character start-stop Alphabet No. 5
- (see Notes 6 and 7) (11 units/character)
- start-stop (see Note 8)
- * Usage in accordance with Recommendation X.4.
- b) Circuit switched and leased circuit data transmission services for data
- terminal equipment operating in synchronous mode, using X.21 or X.21
- bis interfaces
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- User class of Data signalling rate in the Call control signals in the
- service data transfer phase (see Notes call control
- 3, 9 and 10) phase (see Note 11)
- 3 600 bit/s 600 bit/s, International
- Alphabet No. 5
- 4 2 400 bit/s 2 400 bit/s, International
- Alphabet No. 5
- 5 4 800 bit/s 4 800 bit/s, International
- Alphabet No. 5
- 6 9 600 bit/s 9 600 bit/s, International
- Alphabet No. 5
- 7 48 000 bit/s 48 000 bit/s, International
- Alphabet No. 5
- 19 64 000 bit/s
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- PAGE4 Fascicle VIII.2 - Rec. X.1
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- 64 000 bit/s, International
- Alphabet No. 5
- op
- operating in synchronous mode, using X.25 or X.32 interface (see Note
- 12)
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- User class Data signalling rate
- of service (see Note 13)
- 8 2 400 bit/s
- 9 4 800 bit/s
- 10 9 600 bit/s
- 11 48 000 bit/s
- 12 1 200 bit/s
- (see Note 14)
- 13 64 000 bit/s
- d) Packet switched data transmission service for data terminal equipment
- operating in start-stop mode, using X.28 interface (see Notes 12 and
- 15)
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- User class Data signalling rate and
- of service code structure (see Note 3)
- 20 50-300 bit/s, 10 or 11
- units/character
- 21 75/1200 bit/s, 10
- units/character (see Note
- 16)
- 22 1200 bit/s, 10
- units/character
- 23 2400 bit/s, 10
- units/character
- TABLE 2/X.1
- International user classes of service specific to ISDN
- (see Notes 17 and 18)
- U Data signalling DTE/DCE interface requirements and call control
- s rate
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- Fascicle VIII.2 - Rec. X.1 PAGE1
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- 64 kbit/s The call control signals used will be in
- 3 accordance with those defined for ISDN at
- 0 reference point S/T.
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- Note 1 - There is no user class of service for the data signalling rate of 50
- bit/s, the transmission mode of 7.5 units/character start-stop and address
- selection and call progress signals at 50 bit/s, International Telegraph Alphabet
- No. 2. However, several Administrations have indicated that their telex service
- (50-baud, International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2) will be provided as one of the
- many services carried by their public data network.
- Note 2 - The need to provide user classes 1 and 2 in ISDN is for further study.
- Note 3 - Some Administrations are offering a circuit-switched asynchronous
- services for terminal operating at the data signalling rate of: 600 bit/s, 1200
- bit/s, 2400 bit/s, 4800 bit/s, 9600 bit/s. 10 units/character, start-stop in the
- data transfer phase and respectively 600 bit/s, 1200 bit/s, 2400 bit/s, 4800
- bit/s, 9600 bit/s, International Alphabet No. 5, 10 units/character, start-stop
- in the call control phase. These services are supported by the synchronous
- network bearer channels with asynchronous to synchronous coding according to
- Recommendation X.52 for the user classes of service 1 and 2, and for 1200 bit/s.
- For the data signalling rates 600, 2400, 4800 and 9600 bit/s, the asynchronous to
- synchronous coding of Recommendation V.14 is used.
- Note 4 - Only applicable for the circuit-switched data transmission service.
- Note 5 - Taking account of the existence of data terminal equipments operating in
- the start-stop mode at a data signalling rate of 300 bit/s and with a 10
- unit/character code structure, some Administrations have indicated that their
- public data networks will accommodate such terminals. Other Administrations,
- however, have indicated that they cannot guarantee acceptable transmission if
- such terminals are connected to their networks.
- Note 6 - Class 2 will provide, in the data transfer phase, for operation at the
- following data signalling rates and code structures:
- 50 bit/s (7.5 units/character)
- 100 bit/s (7.5 units/character)
- 110 bit/s (11 units/character)
- 134.5 bit/s ( 9 units/character)
- 200 bit/s (11 units/character)
- Call control signals would be at 200 bit/s, International Alphabet No. 5 (11
- units/character) as indicated in a) of Table 1/X.1.
- Note 7 - For international user class of service 2, it should be noted that some
- public data networks may not be able to prevent two terminals working at
- different data signalling rates and code structures from being connected together
- by means of a circuit-switched connection.
- Note 8 - Some Administrations have indicated that, for certain of the data
- signalling rates listed in Note 6 above, they will permit users in class 2 to
- operate the same signalling rate and code structure for both data transfer and
- address selection and to receive call progress signals at these signalling rates
- and code structures. Where International Alphabet No. 5 is used for the call
- control signals, the appropriate parts of Recommendation X.20 shall apply.
- Note 9 - The support of user classes of service 3 to 7 and 19 in the ISDN may be
- provided by means of a terminal adaptor (in accordance with Recommendation X.30).
- The concept of terminal adaptor functional grouping is defined in Recommendation
- I.411.
- Note 10 - Some Administrations may offer higher speeds.
- Note 11 - Only applicable for the circuit-switched data transmission service,
- using the Recommendation X.21 interface.
- Note 12 - The packet-switched data transmission service allows for communication
- between Recommendations X.25 and/or X.28 data terminal equipments operating at
- different data signalling rates.
- Note 13 - The support of user classes of service 8 to 11 and 13 in the ISDN may
- be provided by means of a terminal adaptor (in accordance with Recommendation
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- PAGE4 Fascicle VIII.2 - Rec. X.1
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- X.31). The concept of terminal adaptor functional grouping is defined in
- Recommendation I.411.
- Note 14 - The user class of service 12 is only provided via PSTN access. It might
- also be offered in the maritime satellite data transmission system.
- Note 15 - The support of user classes of service 20 to 23 in the ISDN may be
- provided by means of a terminal adaptor providing PAD functions. Other means to
- support these user classes of service in the ISDN are for further study.
- Note 16 - 75 bit/s from DTE to DCE, 1200 bit/s from DCE to DTE.
- Note 17 - Class 30 is valid for both circuit switching and packet switching.
- Note 18 - The packet-switched data transmission service allows for communication
- between ISDN packet mode terminal equipments operating at 64 kbit/s (Terminal
- Equipment 1 according to Recommendation I.411) and Recommendation X.25 or X.28
- data terminal equipments operating at different data signalling rates.
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